Ƙarfin da aka ƙeraMasu samar da kayayyaki, tare da sabbin bayanai na fasahar masana'antu da wuraren kula da inganci, wannan jagorar ta ƙunshi cikakken bayani game da abubuwan da ke ciki tun daga ƙa'idodi na asali, hanyoyin aiki zuwa zaɓi na gaske da kuma guje wa tarko, yin zaɓi mafi kyau a cikin ƙirar samar da wutar lantarki. Bari mu ci gaba da tattaunawar daga labarin da ya gabata (lokacin da muka tattauna tambayoyi 6 a ƙarshe)
7. Menene "rashin juriya ga matsin lamba"? (Babban matsala a cikin zaɓi!)
Wannan "ɓangaren ɓoye" ne da ba a iya mantawa da shi ba cikin sauƙi. Akwai wani Layer mai rufewa tsakanin tsakiyar foda na ƙarfe a cikin abin da aka ƙera.inductor.
* Matsala: A cikin yanayin aiki mai ƙarfi na dogon lokaci, idan ƙarfin rufin bai isa ba, za a iya huda layin rufin da ke tsakanin tsakiyar foda na ƙarfe.
* Sakamako: Daidai yake da haɗa resistor a layi ɗaya a fadininductor, wanda ke haifar da ƙaruwa sosai a cikin asarar asali, dumama mai tsanani, har ma da ƙonewar guntu.
* Guji tarko: A cikin aikace-aikacen inda ƙarfin shigarwa ya wuce 50V, koyaushe tabbatar da ƙimar ƙarfin lantarki nainductortare da masana'anta, ba kawai ƙimar inductance ba.
8. Menene Isat da Irms? Wanne ya kamata a yi la'akari da shi yayin zaɓe?
Waɗannan su ne manyan sigogi guda biyu na halin yanzu:
* Isat (Mai Cikewa): Wutar lantarki lokacin da inductance ya faɗi zuwa wani rabo (misali, 30%). Wuce wannan ƙimar yana haifar da raguwar ƙarfin ajiyar makamashi na inductor ba zato ba tsammani, wanda hakan na iya haifar da rashin kwanciyar hankali a cikin madaurin wutar lantarki.
* Irms (RMS current): Wutar lantarki wadda yawan zafin saman inductor ya kai wani ƙima (misali, 40°C), wanda aka fi sani da asarar jan ƙarfe (DCR).
* Ka'ida: Lokacin zaɓe, dole ne sigogi biyu su cika buƙatun da'irar.
9. Shin ƙarancin juriyar DCR (DC) koyaushe ya fi kyau?
Eh. Mafi ƙarancin DCR, mafi ƙarancin asarar jan ƙarfe, mafi girman ingancin canza wutar lantarki, da kuma ƙarancin hauhawar zafin jiki. Duk da haka, don wannan ƙarar, bin DCR mai ƙarancin gaske yawanci yana nufin raguwar inductance, wanda ke buƙatar musanya bisa ga takamaiman yanayin aikace-aikacen (ko fifita babban inganci ko babban ajiyar makamashi).
10. Yadda ake tantance ingancin waniinductor ?
Ana iya yanke hukunci na farko ta hanyar waɗannan abubuwa:
*Bayyana: Ya kamata saman ya zama mai faɗi da santsi, ba tare da burbushi ko tsagewa ba, kuma murfin fil ɗin ya kamata ya yi sheƙi.
*Ƙarfin fil: Tashoshin da aka haɗa ya kamata su yi ƙarfi kuma ba za su lalace cikin sauƙi ba.
*Juriyar Solder: Bayan sake haɗa solder, jiki bai kamata ya yi wani abu mai kama da ɓarkewa ko fashewa ba.
11. Me yasa za a iya haɗa shimasu jagoranciza a ƙarami kuma siriri?
A: Godiya ga fasahar ƙarfe ta foda, ba ta buƙatar gibin haɗuwa na tsakiya na maganadisu kamar inductor na gargajiya, kuma tsarinta ya fi ƙanƙanta. A halin yanzu, fasaha na iya samar da samfuran da suka yi siriri sosai waɗanda kaurinsu bai wuce 0.5mm ba, wanda ya dace sosai ga wayoyin hannu da na'urorin da ake iya sawa.
12. Menene tsarin "T-Core"?
Wannan wata fasaha ce ta zamani wadda ke inganta rarrabawar da'irar maganadisu ta hanyar amfani da ƙira ta musamman da dabarun lanƙwasawa, tare da ƙara rage asara da kuma inganta aikin mita mai yawa da kuma ingancin watsa zafi.
13. Shin inductor ɗin da aka haɗa zai yi tsatsa?
Yawancin kayan amfanin gona foda ne na ƙarfe. Idan an fesa murfin rufi (kamar epoxy resin) a saman samfurin ba daidai ba ko kuma ya lalace, to akwai haɗarin oxidation da tsatsa a cikin yanayi mai zafi da kuma fesa gishiri. Fasaha mai inganci ta atomatik mai cikakken inganci na iya hana wannan matsala yadda ya kamata.
Lokacin Saƙo: Fabrairu-02-2026